Bharat Trading Copr

Hydrochloric acid is a colorless corrosive, strong mineral acid with many industrial uses among which, when it reacts with an organic base it forms a hydrochloride salt.

🧪 Chemical Name: Acetic Acid 📘 IUPAC Name: Ethanoic Acid 🔹 Chemical Formula: CH₃COOH 🔹 Molecular Weight: 60.05 g/mol 🔹 Physical Properties:

• Glacial Acetic Acid: Pure (≥99%) form, solidifies just below room temperature

🔹 Common Uses:

1. Food Industry

   • Used as vinegar (typically 4–8% acetic acid)

   • Food preservative (E260) and flavoring agent

2. Chemical Industry

   • Precursor for producing acetic anhydride, vinyl acetate monomer (VAM), and ester solvents

   • Raw material for synthetic fibers and plastics

3. Pharmaceuticals

   • Used in some topical medicines, antiseptics, and ear drops

4. Textile Industry

   • Used in dyeing and printing processes

5. Laboratory Reagent

   • Common acid in titrations and buffering systems

Oxalic acid's main applications include cleaning or bleaching, especially for the removal of rust (iron complexing agent). Its utility in rust removal agents is due to its forming a stable, water-soluble salt with ferric iron, ferrioxalate ion.

Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) is an inorganic polymer coagulant used primarily in water treatment and wastewater purification. It is a highly efficient flocculant, more effective than traditional aluminum or iron salts, due to its polymerized structure.

🧪 Chemical Identity: 🔹 Grades of PAC:

1. PAC Powder (White or Yellow) – high-purity, used in potable water.

2. PAC Liquid (10–18% Al₂O₃) – used in industrial and municipal wastewater.

3. PAC for Industrial Use – lower purity, cost-effective for non-potable applications.

🔹 Main Applications:

1. Water Treatment

   • Coagulates suspended particles, organic matter, and heavy metals.

   • Used in drinking water, sewage treatment, and industrial wastewater.

2. Paper Industry

   • Improves retention and drainage, used in sizing and pitch control.

3. Textile & Dyeing

   • Removes color and impurities from dyeing effluent.

4. Oil & Gas

   • Used in drilling muds and oil-water separation.

🔹 Advantages Over Traditional Coagulants:

• Requires lower dosage

• Produces less sludge

• Effective over a wider pH range (4–10)

• Works faster and more efficiently than alum or ferric chloride

🧪 Chemical Name: Acetic Acid 📘 IUPAC Name: Ethanoic Acid 🔹 Chemical Formula: CH₃COOH 🔹 Molecular Weight: 60.05 g/mol 🔹 Physical Properties:

• Glacial Acetic Acid: Pure (≥99%) form, solidifies just below room temperature

🔹 Common Uses:

1. Food Industry

   • Used as vinegar (typically 4–8% acetic acid)

   • Food preservative (E260) and flavoring agent

2. Chemical Industry

   • Precursor for producing acetic anhydride, vinyl acetate monomer (VAM), and ester solvents

   • Raw material for synthetic fibers and plastics

3. Pharmaceuticals

   • Used in some topical medicines, antiseptics, and ear drops

4. Textile Industry

   • Used in dyeing and printing processes

5. Laboratory Reagent

   • Common acid in titrations and buffering systems

      

Acetic acid 

Product Description

Acetic acid systematically named ethanoic acid is a colourless liquid organic compound with the chemical formula CH₃COOH (also written as CH₃CO₂H or C₂H₄O₂). When undiluted, it is sometimes called glacial acetic acid Glacial acetic acid is 99% pure and can be diluted adding water to prepare the required concentration of acetic acid solutions. It can be used as a mold inhibitor for feed usages and as water sanitizer. Vinegar is no less than 4% acetic acid by volume, making acetic acid the main component of vinegar apart from water. Acetic acid has a distinctive sour taste and pungent smell. It is classified as a weak acid since it only partially dissociates in solution, but concentrated acetic acid is corrosive and can attack the skin.

Applications:

·      Used as constituent of feed & gut acidifier

·      Cleaning and acidification of the drinking water system and as water sanitizer

·      Pipeline & Farm Equipment Cleaner

·      used as a solvent for recrystallization to purify organic compounds

·      Acetic acid is used as a solvent in the production of terephthalic acid (TPA), the raw material for polyethylene terephthalate (PET)

·      in the pickling of vegetables and other foods